MULTILOCUS GENOTYPING FOR DIVERSITY ANALYSIS IN MARATHWADA AND SURTI BUFFALOES (BUBALUS BUBALIS)

Vanshika Goel

Sainyam Goel

Vol. 2, Issue 1, Jan-Dec 2016

Page Number: 209 - 303

Abstract:

Conservation of indigenous animal genetic resources tops the list of prime livestock development activities for India. The conservation programs, especially followed by farmers are complementary and supplementary to the agricultural systems and have helped in agricultural production and food security in the country. The nomadic and semi-nomadic production system at zero input levels have helped in conservation of many of the indigenous breeds. The situation is far from satisfactory in terms of collection, computerization, collation and utilization of information on AnGR for their conservation. India sub-continent is a rich source of diverse live germplasm and only very few countries have such a large number of breeds with wide genetic diversity. These vast genetic resources are comprised of 10 breeds of buffaloes, 30 of cattle, 43 of sheep, 20 of goats, 7 of camel, 8 of horse, 19 of poultry and few types of pigs, yolks and other distributed in various agro climatic zone of the country

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